Meaning of First Aid:

First Aid is the immediate care given to an injured or sick person before taking him or her to the hospital for proper treatment .

It is a temporary and often life-saving assistance.

AIMS OF A FIRST AIDER

The three main aims also known as the “3 P’s” are:

1)Preserve life

2)Prevent further injury

3)Promote recovery

IMPORTANT OF FIRST AID

The following are the importance of first aid are:

1)Helps respond quickly in case of accidents or injuries.

2)Reduces the seriousness of injuries.

3)Promotes health and safety awareness

QUALITIES OF A GOOD FIRST AIDER.

The following of a good first aider are:

1)Calm and confident

2)Quick decision-maker

3)Knowledgeable about basic first aid techniques

4)Caring and empathetic

5)Able to assess the situation without panic.

EXAMPLES OF BASIC FIRST AID PROCEDURES.

The following are the examples of basic first aid procedures:

1)For cuts and wounds – Clean the area, stop bleeding, cover with a sterile bandage.

2)For burns – Cool the burn with running water, cover with a clean cloth, avoid using ice.

3)For sprains – Use the R.I.C.E. method (Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation).

4)For nosebleeds – Lean the person forward, pinch the nose, apply cold compress.

5)For fainting – Lay the person flat, elevate the legs, ensure fresh air.